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8.3. Цикл работы докматки - Action of the master floating dock
I. Ввод судна в док |
Ship's enter the dock |
II. Всплытие докматки |
Master floating dock-wising |
III. Погружение докматки, подъем и вывод |
Master floating deck submersion, raising and |
докпонтона с судном |
launching of dockpontoon with a vessel |
1. |
Докуемое судно |
Docked vessel |
2. |
Докпонтон |
Dockpontoon |
3. |
Докматка |
Master floating dock |
4. |
Водяной балласт |
Water ballast |
5. |
Балластные отсеки |
Ballast compartments |
|
Комплект докматки: докматка и пять - Set of the master floating dock: master floating |
|
|
восемь докпонтонов. |
dock and five - eight dockpontoons. |
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8.4. Сухой док - Dry dock
graving dock, graving drydock
1. |
Уровень воды внешней акватории |
Water level of outside aquatorium |
2. |
Доковая осадка (глубина над порогом) |
Docking draught (depth over sill) |
3. |
Затвор |
Dock gate |
|
Ворота |
Gate, water gate |
|
Батопорт |
Pontoon dock-gate, caisson |
4. |
Длина между затвором и головной |
Length between gate and dock head |
|
частью дока |
|
5. |
Трап |
Ladder |
6. |
Голова дока |
Dock head |
7. |
Ось дока |
Dock centerline |
8. |
Порог дока |
Sill, dock sill, apron, dock apron |
9. |
Выемка для батопорта |
Caisson groove |
10. |
Сборный (сточный) колодец |
Drain well, drainage well |
|
Стекающая вода |
Trickling water |
11. |
Дно дока |
Dock floor |
|
Подошва дока |
Dock sole |
12. |
Вход в док |
Dry dock entrance |
13. |
Ширина входа |
Width of entrance |
14. |
Водоотливной насос |
Dewatering pump |
15. |
Камера дока |
Dock chamber |
16. |
Кильблок |
Keelblock |
17. |
Килевая дорожка |
Keel track |
18. |
Продольные уступы дока |
Longitudinal breaks |
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СЛОВАРЬ - VOCABULARY |
|
Док |
Dock |
аварийный |
emergency |
автономный |
autonomous |
баласирный |
balance |
вспомогательный плавучий |
auxiliary floating |
гидравлический судоподъемный |
hydraulic, hydraulic lift |
двухбашенный |
box |
деревянный |
wood, wooden |
достроечный |
outfitting, fitting-out |
железобетонный |
reinforced concrete |
композитный |
composite |
матка |
master floating |
металлический |
metal |
мокрый |
wet, wet basin, closed |
монолитный плавучий |
one-piece floating |
наливой |
flooding |
однобашенный |
depositing, offshore |
плавучий |
floating |
понтонный |
pontoon |
ремонтный |
repairing |
самодокующий |
self-docking |
секционный |
sectional, multi-sectional, bolted sectional |
секционный двухбашенный плавучий |
sectional box |
секционный понтонный |
sectional pontoon |
судостроительный |
shipbuilder, construction |
сухой |
dry, graving |
цельносварной |
all-welded |
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9. Контейнерные Перевозки - Container Service
А. Контейнеровоз |
Containership, container carrier |
|
1. |
Судовой контейнерный кран |
Ship container crane |
2. |
Контейнеры |
Containers |
3. |
Контейнерное соединительное устройств Container coupling device |
|
4. |
Найтовое крепление контейнера |
Container lashing |
5. |
Портовый контейнерный кран |
Harbour container crane |
6. |
Контейнерный причал |
Container terminal |
7. |
Нижний контейнер |
Base container |
|
(Нижний контейнер может выдерживать |
(Base container can bear the weight of 5 other |
|
груз 5 других загруженных контейнеров, loaded containers placed one above the other) |
|
|
установленных один на другой.) |
|
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В. 1 Контейнер |
Container |
алюминиевый
головной грузовой (большегрузный) изотермический металлический рефрижераторный серийный стальной стандартный
(контейнер, построенный в соответствии с требованиями правил Международной организации по стандартизации - ИСО)
1.Угловой фитинг Контейнерный угловой фитинг Левосторонний фитинг Правосторонний фитинг
2.Нижний угловой фитинг
3.Верхний угловой фитинг
4.Отверстия для притока воздуха
5.Крыша
Панель крыши
6.Эмблема Регистра СССР
7.Боковая петля
8.Водонепроницаемая прокладка Резиновая прокладка
9.Торцовая дверь
Панель двери Гладкая дверь Филенчатая дверь
10.Дверной запор
11.Запорная штанга
12.Пломба
13.Карман для документов на груз
14.Вилочный проем
15.Боковая стенка
16.Пол
17.Торцовая стенка Металлический каркас Несущий нагрузку каркас
18.Верхняя продольная балка
19.Поперечные балки крыши
20.Угловая стойка
21.Дверной проем
22.Поперечные балки днища
23.Нижняя продольная балка Нижняя рама
aluminium prototype freight isothermal metal refrigerated series
steel standard
container built in conformity with ISO rules)
Corner fitting
Container corner fitting, container corner casting Left-hand fitting
Right-hand fitting Lower corner fitting
Upper corner fitting, top corner fitting' Air inlet
Roof Roof panel
Emblem of the USSR Register of Shipping Lateral hinge
Stopwater Rubber packing End door Door-leaf Door panel Flush door Panel door
Door locking gear Latch bar, locking rod Label, seal
Pocket for the carriage of documents Fork-lift pocket
Side wall, lateral wall Floor
End wall Metal frame
Load-bearing framework Roof rail
Roof cross members Corner post
Door opening
Base cross members Side rail, bottom rail Lower frame
Maritime Technical Terminology, Funtik® 2001
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|
126 |
С. Схема маркировки контейнера |
Marking scheme |
|
1. |
Знак владельца и порядковый номер |
Owner's mark and serial number |
2. |
Максимальная масса брутто в |
Maximum gross weight in kilograms and in short |
|
килограммах и в коротких тоннах |
tons (one short ton is equal to 907,18 kg) |
|
(одна короткая тонна равняется |
|
|
907,18 кг) |
|
3. |
Масса тары в килограммах и в коротких |
Tare weight in kilograms and in short tons |
|
тоннах |
|
4. |
Однозначное обозначение внешних |
A single code letter for external overall |
|
габаритных размеров контейнера |
dimensions of the freight container |
5. |
Двузначное обозначение типоразмера |
A two digit code number for the type of freight |
|
контейнера |
container |
6. |
Символ, означающий, что это грузовой |
A character to indicate that it is a freight |
|
контейнер общего назначения |
container |
7. |
Страна-владелец, обозначенная не более |
Country of ownership in a code of up to three |
|
чем тремя буквами (если необходимо) |
letters (if required) |
8.Нагрузка при штабелиро-вании (суммарна Load in stacking (total)
D. Автопогрузчик с вилочным захватом |
Fork-lift truck |
|
1. |
Контейнер |
Container |
2. |
Вилочный подхват |
Fork arms |
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9.1. Container securing components
The line drawings which follow are nothing more than a brief indication of the various types of components available in container securing systems. Different manufacturers tend to give different names and terms to very similar components, and so it is advisable to consult the hand-book and/or catalogue on board the ship and to use the given names for the components. Where a manufacturer's hand-book or catalogue is not available care must be taken when describing a component: words or terms used should not be ambiguous or misleading.
These drawings are re-produced with the kind permission of International Lashing Systems and Coubro & Scrutton Ltd. (Securing Division).
1.Flush-fitting pot socket for twist-locks and locator cones; sometimes referred to as a deck insert socket.
2.Raised deck socket; sometimes referred to as a stool or seat.
3.Raised keyhole foundation, sometimes referred to as a keyhole seat or keyhole stool — for use with special sliding cones of the non-lockable or lockable type as shown at No. 16; alternatively, may be used as lashing point for wires or chains fitted with special bulb-hooks of a type similar to No. 30.
4. A flush-fitting keyhole socket.
5 Raised locator pocket, for use with non-lockable locator cones such as No. 14.
6.Flush-fitting locator pocket to accept non-lockable locator cone such as No. 14.
7.A slide shoe weldment for accepting flat-based twist-locks with chamfered edges such as No. 15. Locator cones and lockable cones with similar bases can also be used in the slide shoe weldment. Sometimes referred to as a U-frame or a dovetail socket.
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8.Circular foundation pot or post socket, with plug.
9.Container guide, corner fitting, with locking bar or blocking
pin.
10.Lockable bottom locator cone for welded attachment to deck.
11.Flush-fitting lashing pot for hook attachment.
12.Single '0' ring for hook or shackle attachment.
13.Non-lockable bottom stacking cone sometimes called a stacking peg, for round pot insertion.
14.Non-lockable, bottom stacking cone, sometimes called a stacking peg, with rectangular insertion base to match Nos. 5 &
15.Flat based, shoe fitting twist-lock, used in connection with slide shoe fitting as shown in No. 7. Sometimes known as a dovetail twist-lock.
16.A single, sliding lockable base cone for use with keyhole foundations such as Nos. 3 & 4.
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17.A single, non-lockable, inter-layer stacker, sometimes known as an intermediate stacking cone. When the horizontal plate is extended to accept two such fittings the item is known as a double inter-layer stacker or double intermediate stacking cone. They may be for transversal or longitudinal application.
18.A single, lockable inter-layer stacker, or lockable intermediate cone, used with right-handed locking bars or blocking pins.
19.A 6" spacer with single stacking cone; sometimes supplied with two opposing cones. Used to bring the tops of unequal size adjacent containers in stack to the same horizontal line so that screw-bridge fittings may be attached to corner castings. (See No. 21).
20.A handle-operated turn-foot twist-lock, or inter-layer twistlock, to secure a base corner casting to a deck fitting (such as No. 2) and/or to secure the top corner casting of one container to the bottom corner casting of the next container above.
21.A screw-bridge fitting, sometimes referred to as a bridge fitting or a tension clamp or compression clamp, or container bridge. Used to connect the upper corner castings of a top layer of containers in stack.
22.A container side support or coaming chock. These fittings come in a variety of purpose-built shapes and designs. Used principally below the weather-deck to provide side and end chock support to containers in stack, where they pass through 'tween deck coaming areas, for instance.
23.A straight bar lashing rod with special hook for insertion into container corner casting.
24.A wheel-tensioned turn-buckle with hook at each end.
25.A raised star-dome lashing pot, sometimes known as an elephant foot lashing pot, for making quick connection to lashing gear fitted with bulb-hooks of a type similar to No. 30.
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26.A vehicle wheel chock.
27.Standard lashing hook.
28.Flush pin 'D' shackle.
29.Tension lever, sometimes called a gatortail tensioner.
30.Bulb-hook for lashing in near-horizontal plane. A variation on the angle of the bulb produces an elephant's foot hook for use with No. 25.
31.Penguin-hook for connecting lashing gear to container corner casting. Variations on this shape produce rhino-hooks, pad-hooks, viking-hooks, etc. It is important that the correct shape hook be used at the position for which it was designed.
32.Flat plate lashing terminal for three connecting points.
Maritime Technical Terminology, Funtik® 2001
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