ASTM A74-04
Standard Specification for Cast Iron Soil Pipe and Fittings
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1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow plumbing, drain, waste and vent sanitary and storm water applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, product markings, dimensions, and dimensional tolerances for extra heavy and service cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are not intended for pressure applications as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.
1.2 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and, when so designated, shall apply to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given herein.
1.2.1 Pipe
| Tables | |
| Extra heavy, 2½ ft (0.75 m), 3½ ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m) lengths | 1, 2 |
| Service, 2½ ft (0.75 m), 3½ ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m) | 1, 2 |
| Outside dimensions (for detailing) | X1.1 |
1.2.2 Fittings
| Tables | |
| 1/4 bends; long 1/4 bends | 3, 4 |
| 1/4 bends, long low-hub | 5 |
| 1/4 bends, low heel; high heel | 6, 7 |
| 1/4 bends, short sweep; long sweep | 8 |
| 1/4 bends, reducing long sweep | 9 |
| 1/5 bends | 10 |
| 1/6 bends | 10 |
| 1/8 bends; long 1/8 bends | 11 |
| 1/16 bends | 11 |
| Y branches | 12, 13 |
| Y branches, cleanout on main | 14 |
| Y branches, cleanout on branch | 15 |
| Y branches, inverted | 16 |
| Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, single | 17 |
| Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, double | 17 |
| Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, cleanout | 18 |
| Y branches, upright | 19 |
| Sanitary T branches, single | 20 |
| Sanitary T branches, double | 20 |
| Sanitary T branches, cleanout | 21 |
| Tapped sanitary T branches, single | 22 |
| Tapped sanitary T branches, double | 22 |
| T branches, single and double | 23 |
| Tapped T branches, single | 24 |
| Tapped T branches, double | 24 |
| Horizontal twin tapped T | 25 |
| T branches, cleanout | 26 |
| Vent branches, single | 27 |
| Offsets, 1/8 bend | 28 |
| Double hubs | 29 |
| Long double hubs | 29 |
| Reducers | 30 |
| Increasers | 31, 32 |
| S traps | 33 |
| P traps | 34, 35 |
| Deep seal P traps | 36 |
| Running traps | 37 |
| Screw plugs (brass) | 38 |
| Blind plugs | 39 |
| Iron-body ferrules | 40 |
| Side inlets | Fig. 3 |
| Closet bends | 41 |
| Tapping bosses | 42 |
| Hubbed Cleanout Cap | 43 |
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. Metric conversions in Table 1 and Table 2 are to two decimal places; all other metric conversions are rounded to the nearest whole number.
2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.
Federal Standard
Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)ASTM Standards
A48/A48M Specification for Gray Iron Castings
A644 Terminology Relating to Iron Castings
astm a74 Specification for Polyethylene Plastics Extrusion Materials for Wire and Cable
D3960 Practice for Determining Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) Content of Paints and Related Coatings
E8/E8M Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials
E1645 Practice for Preparation of Dried Paint Samples by Hotplate or Microwave Digestion for Subsequent Lead Analysis
E2349 Practice for Safety Requirements in Metal Casting Operations: Sand Preparation, Molding, and Core Making; Melting and Pouring; and Cleaning and Finishing
Military Standard
MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and StorageANSI/ASME Standard
B1.20 Pipe ThreadsICS Code
ICS Number Code 23.040.40 (Metal fittings)
UNSPSC Code
UNSPSC Code 40170000(Pipe piping and pipe fittings)
Referencing This Standard
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DOI: 10.1520/A0074-04
Citation Format
ASTM A74-04, Standard Specification for Cast Iron Soil Pipe and Fittings, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2004, www.astm.org
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